paash-baalish

All my life I have been sleeping with a paash-baalish.

Paash-baalishes are cylindrical pillows that you hug with your arms and drape with your limbs when you go to sleep; the closest English word may be bolster. Literally, paash-baalish is "side-pillow" - paash is Bengali for side and baalish is pillow. Baalish-es (and also of takiyaas - in fact, all items made by the darzi), appear to be Persian in origin and came to India only in medieval times. ...

Paash-baalishes are filled with cotton - not the fluffy stuff that you see in medicine boxes, but the real thing that floats down from trees and that you make diyaas from - complete with the black seeds slightly bigger than mustard, which you can feel when you pinch through the fabric. Occasionally these would pop out of the packaging and then we would play marbles, shooting them at imaginary objects across the room. The baalish had a form-fitting cover with drawstrings, and in my grandmother's time they were always white, kept scrupulously clean in a magical process that we children never bothered about. With the crasser trends of modernity, I increasingly find coloured pillow-covers - the solids are still bearable, but some multicoloured prints, like yellow flowery motifs, makes me quite unwell...

Every year after the Durga Pujas, during the lazy sunsplashed mornings when we would be studying how Aurangzeb beheaded his brother Darah-Shikoh, or the miseries inflicted on the world by Wilde's Selfish Giant, we would hear them come, twanging their one-string cotton shredders down the lane and chanting - "Cotton-shredding! Cotton-shredding!" And on a certain day, after the winter trunks had been opened and sunned, grandmother would hail them from the window and then they would come and sit on the courtyard, surrounded by the entrails from the mattresses and quilts and a few pillows and occasionally even my paash-baalish. They would twang the cotton where it had smudged together, and re-stitch the cases with their oversized needles, and they would indulge the curiosity of us children as we sat around trying to pocket the occasional errant fluff. Mostly it was a balding man with a beard and a younger accomplice, both in sturdy shirts layered with dirt, but sometimes when the regular crew was delayed it could be a solitary man. Once they had settled, a few neighbours would also join in with more quilts and mattresses. Come evening they would take their money, eat the proffered snacks, and disappear from our lives until next year.

My paash-baalishes grew with me - as a baby I had a small one the shape of a soft overgrown sausage about a foot long - it's still there somewhere in my mother's cupboard of things-that-must-never-be-thrown-away, along with the mustard-seed pillow, the size of a Gray's Anatomy book, which is used for newly-born babies. As a teenager growing up at my grandfather's I had the adult version, and ensconced in its gentle softness I would drift off to sleep each night.

How hollow it sounds when you call the same thing "bolster" - it then becomes something formal that you keep on your divan for your guests to recline on - an impersonal part of the environment, that takes its role in the public gaze of day, rather than in the privacy of your bed at night. Somehow, this public bolster goes more with a kothaa or the moneylender's than with the comfort of sleep. My paash-baalish, with its warm cotton, was comforting in the winters and absorbing in the summers, and over eighteen years of innocence it was beautifully comfortable in sleep. Of course there was also a temptation in it's size - there would be times when we cousins would be running around the house, pelting each other with war-cries and paash-baalishes, much to the dismay of our aunts.

And then came the day, after so many skirmishes with words and equations, that I went off to hostel, where I was to learn great things and take my first steps on my path to immortality. Alas, there was no paash-baalish there. What I did not realize was that with the paash-baalish, I also left behind my days of carefree adolescence. In the hostel, I grew hard and rugged, like the green-painted steel cots which were issued us. But even today, sometimes the desire for a soft gentle huggable pillow re-visits me, and though I have had quite a few of these things made by the man who works in his airless shop on the main road, somehow it is never as comforting as it had been all those years in my grandfather's house.


amit mukerjee
kanpur, march 2005